A decade after Islamic State staff declared caliphate, it is defeated but still deadly

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BAGHDAD (AP) – The next decade Islamic State Militant Staff Having declared their caliphate across large parts of Iraq and Syria, the extremists no longer hold any ground, have lost many leaders and are mostly out of the news headlines in the region.

Nevertheless, the mob continues to lease participants and declare accountability terrible attacks all over the worlddeadly together Operations in Iran and Russia Earlier on this day the ranking had become useless. Its Sleeper cells in Syria and Iraq Yet, at a time when Iraq’s government is negotiating a deal with Washington, government forces as well as US-backed Syrian fighters are being attacked in both countries. Possible withdrawal of American troops,

The mob that attracted thousands of fighters and supporters from around the world back to Syria and Iraq and at its peak dominated a part of Britain once notorious for its brutality. It beheaded civilians, killing 1,700 people captured iraqi squads In a very short period of time, thousands of people were enslaved and raped girls from yazidi familyCertainly one of Iraq’s oldest spiritual minorities.

“Daesh remains a threat to international security,” said U.S. Army Maj. Gen. JB Vowell, commanding basic of the Mixed Joint Activity Force. Get to the bottom of Operation Inherent, it said in comments sent to The Associated Press. Daesh is the Arabic acronym for Islamic Situation Staff.

“We maintain our intensity and resolve to fight and destroy any remnants of groups that share Daesh ideology,” Vowell said.

in recent times, The branches of the mob have gained power All over the world, Native to Africa and AfghanistanHowever, its management is believed to be in Syria. 4 leaders of the mob who have died since 2019 all fell ill in syria,

in 2013, Abu Bakr al-BaghdadiThe next chief of the Islamic Situation Staff in Iraq, which was once shaped as a branch of al-Qaeda, distanced himself from the al-Qaeda international community and clashed with its section in Syria, later known as Nusra. Known as entry. The group changed its name to the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant and began a military campaign, during which it captured large parts of Syria and Iraq.

In early June 2014, mobs took over the northern Iraqi city of Mosul, Iraq’s second largest city, as Iraqi forces collapsed. Subsequently, it opened the border between the boxes under its control in Syria and Iraq.

On June 29, 2014, al-Baghdadi appeared in the form of a man dressed in black while preaching from a church in Mosul. Superior Mosque of Al-Nuri During which he announced the Caliphate and advised Muslims around the world to swear allegiance to it and obey him as its head. The crowd has since identified itself as an Islamic state.

“Al-Baghdadi’s preaching – an extension of the extremist ideology of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi – continues to inspire ISIS members globally,” said retired U.S. military officer Miles B. Caggins III, senior non-resident fellow and former spokesperson for the Priyanka Strain Institute. he said. World Coalition to Defeat ISIS. He was referring to Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the head of al-Qaeda in Iraq who was killed in a US skirmish in 2006.

On behalf of the self-proclaimed caliphate, the mob planned horrific attacks across the world and carried out brutal murders, including the beheadings of Western journalists. Environment A Jordanian pilot on fire Over the next few days, Pace was locked in a cage, his fighter plane was shot at once, and over the next days the warring parties were dunked in swimming pools and locked in huge steel cages.

A coalition of more than 80 countries led by the United States was formed to fight IS and for a decade this coalition continues to conduct raids on terrorists’ hideouts in Syria and Iraq.

The war against IS formally ended in March 2019, when US-backed and Kurdish-led fighters from the Syrian Democratic Forces captured the eastern Syrian city of Baghouz, the largest piece of land once held by the extremists.

Before the defeat of Baghouz, IS was defeated in Iraq in July 2017, when Iraqi forces captured the northern city of Mosul. Three months later, IS suffered a major defeat when the SDF captured the northern Syrian city of Raqqa, once the group’s de facto capital.

UN says crowds still in center Between 5,000 and 7,000 fighters in Syria and Iraq,

However, at least in Iraq, government and armed forces officials have claimed that crowds are too sensitive for withdrawal.

“It is not possible for (IS) to claim the caliphate once again. They don’t have the command or control capabilities to do that,” Iraqi Army Maj. Gen. Tahsin al-Khafaji told the AP at the headquarters of the Joint Special Operations Command in Baghdad, where Iraqi officials and the U.S.-led coalition. Handled operations against extremists.

The order, which was formed a few weeks after the declaration of the Caliphate to control the action against the mob, is still active.

Al-Khafaji noted that IS is now composed of sleeper cells in caves and remote boxes in barren areas, as Iraqi security forces keep them on the run. During the first five months of the day, Iraqi forces carried out 35 airstrikes against IS and killed 51 of its members, he said.

Also at the headquarters, Sabah al-Noman of the Iraqi Counter Terrorism Provider said that after losing their stronghold on Iraq, terrorist groups are mostly focusing on Africa, especially the Sahel region, to try to gain a foothold there. Could.

“It is not possible for them to capture any village, let alone an Iraqi city,” he said. He said the U.S.-led coalition continues reconnaissance and surveillance to serve Iraqi forces with reason, and security forces “deal directly with this information.”

Although IS controls much of Iraq, it has killed dozens of government forces and SDF fighters in Syria over the past several months.

“Daesh terrorist cells are continuing their terrorist operations,” SDF spokesman Siamand Ali said. “They are on the ground and operating at a higher level than in previous years.”

In northeastern Syria, SDF fighters are on the safe side 10,000 captured IS fighters rounded up to bundle detention facilities – Including 2,000 foreigners whose home nations have refused to deport them.

The SDF also monitors approximately 33,000 public participants of suspected IS fighters, mostly women and children. heavily guarded Al-Hol campWhich week has emerged as a breeding center for extremists.

Their biggest attack after the defeat of the staff came in January 2022, when the extremists attacked Guéron prison attacked, or al-Sina – a Kurdish-run facility in the north-east of Syria, which guards thousands of IS militants. The attack resulted in ten days of fighting between SDF fighters and IS militants, killing approximately 500 people from all sides, before the SDF took control of the situation.

Caggins noted that the U.S.-led coalition’s “military advice and assistance” to Iraq security forces, Kurdish Iraqi fighters and the SDF is helping to maintain dominance against the remnants of ISIS, as well as the detention of more than 10,000 ISIS fighters in makeshift prisons and camps in Syria. Necessary to keep prisoners safe. ,

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Maroué reported from Beirut.


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