what do you want to understand
- Huawei will move away from the Android observable supply venture for the upcoming HarmonyOS.
- Subsequent models of the company’s cell running gadget will be manufactured by the optimized structure itself.
- The Journey will drop support for Google apps, although it will support efficiency and capacity on Huawei units.
With the subsequent version of HarmonyOS, called HarmonyOS Upcoming, Huawei will completely move away from Android apps on its devices. The new version of Huawei’s in-house operating device was previewed today at the company’s developer conference HDC 2024. As reported by GizmoChina, HarmonyOS will come on the back of the upcoming Android Observable Supply project, and in turn will be built on Huawei’s customized architecture.
This decision comes with some important consequences. After losing support for Google apps a few years ago due to economic sanctions, Huawei devices will now lose support for Android apps altogether. A major advantage of using an Android observable supply venture is the compatibility with Android apps. Builders can make changes to AOSP as they see fit, though they still get the benefit of a wide catalog of apps built on the AOSP architecture.
As a final example, both the Humen AI PIN and the Rabbit R1 are built on the AOSP architecture. They are no longer Android devices in the usual sense, although they feature the AOSP codebase. This means that they are technically Compatible with Android apps. This is how tinkerers were able to split up the Rabbit R1 and load the Android launcher and apps onto the device without translation, emulation or alternative final efforts.
Since HarmonyOS is built on AOSP, it will likely download and install Android apps. This could be exchanged when HarmonyOS is released with Huawei’s customized architecture in the upcoming release. According to GizmoChina, builders would like to port the Hongmeng kernel and gadgets. This process has been going on since 2023, but it is not yet decided how many apps will be available on HarmonyOS Upcoming. The company says that customer apps Taobao, Yiche and Bilibili are working seamlessly on all platforms.
Travel will likely work in China, as many of the apps are integrated and serve multiple purposes in the same playing field. For example, WeChat is the world’s largest standalone cell app and acts as a messaging carrier, social media platform, and cell bill supplier. It successfully multi-functions WhatsApp, Facebook/Instagram and PayPal – if we are evaluating WeChat against its Western counterparts. So, if Huawei were to deliver a handful of core apps on HarmonyOS Upcoming, it could succeed even without Android app assistance.
Due to sanctions from the US and alternative governments, Huawei telephones have not attracted attention in many public areas of China for years. It is now even more true that Android apps will be completely left behind when HarmonyOS is upcoming launch.
However, it is still not in position. Huawei says that the upcoming HarmonyOS is in the beta testing stage these days and is looking for at least 3,000 developers and beta testers. It’s been a gradual and secure build process for the upcoming HarmonyOS, and that’s not surprising. This will be an important Huawei and comes with a lot of risk.
Huawei needs to squeeze every possible performance out of its devices
Given the broader circumstances Huawei is facing, the move to build HarmonyOS on its own architecture on the Android open source project actually makes a lot of sense. The above restrictions have limited Huawei’s ability to supply equipment to develop cutting-edge processors. Semiconductor Production Global Company (SMIC), which designs and manufactures Huawei chips, cannot import equipment due to US sanctions and treaties with other international locations.
A thing known as an ultraviolet lithography (EUV) gadget allows chip manufacturers to create faster and better chips than using conventional deep ultraviolet lithography (DUV) equipment. That’s why Huawei’s untouched smartphone chip was made using a 7nm process, while Taiwan Semiconductor Production Corporation (TSMC) has already developed cell chips using a 3nm process.
There are studies suggesting that SMIC could potentially manufacture 5nm chips using the DUV equipment it has, despite the fact that it would be expensive and ineffective. Both mean, Huawei’s chips will still lag behind the competition.
Moving to a custom HarmonyOS Next version built on its own architecture can increase efficiency and make the most of its meager microprocessors. In fact, that’s exactly what Huawei is hoping for. The company says that the upcoming HarmonyOS will bring 30% faster performance and 20% less energy consumption overall. Leaving AOSP later is usually a good factor. If Huawei can deliver top-notch performance using HarmonyOS Future and get the most powerful developers on the way, Huawei users in China will not abandon Android apps.
However, the resolution highlights the difficulties Huawei has faced since it was largely sanctioned by the US government and others. If the company had access to cutting-edge equipment, global sales, and access to Google apps, it probably wouldn’t want to move away from the Android Observable Supply Project. Alternatively, when you consider what the alternatives to Huawei are, opting for aggressive overall efficiency and battery rather than extended app support may also be the wise move.
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