cnn
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Once again, thousands of communities in Gaza are in the lurch, as the Israeli military has issued tacit evacuation orders for many gardens in Gaza City.
Over the past 10 days, Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have issued orders to decompress thousands of people in various areas of Khan Yunis in the south, Shujaiya in central Gaza and Gaza Town.
According to the United Nations, its impact has increased the total number of displaced communities in Gaza from 1.7 million in May to an estimated 1.9 million now. Nearly 9 out of 10 networks in Gaza are now estimated to be internally displaced, most of them in some instances.
According to the latest review, “Large-scale displacement has been caused primarily by evacuation orders issued by the Israeli military, widespread destruction of both private and public infrastructure, limited access to essential services, and persistent fear of ongoing hostilities.” United Nations Administrative Center for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).
It is unclear how much of the community in Gaza City has paid attention to the unedited evacuation plan. Many citizens are wary of resigning, no matter what safe haven they have, to an even more uncertain fate living on the streets or in the overcrowded, unsanitary tent villages that come with every evacuation layout. Let’s step up.
The IDF has said the evacuation orders are important so that civilians are not caught up in renewed operations in the gardens where Hamas is seeking to re-establish a presence. The IDF emphasizes that it will take great efforts to avoid civilian casualties.
Hamas has said the withdrawal threatens to set back ceasefire negotiations and trade hostages to “point zero”.
Khadr Al Zanoun, a journalist Wafa, the legitimate Palestinian information company, CNN was told that by late Sunday, communities living in the Tufah, Impaired Town and Daraj areas had been advised to move to “known shelters west of Gaza City.”
However he said the mass evacuation took place amid drone and air strikes.
“It was terrifying, people were running, some in wheelchairs, everyone was terrified and didn’t know where to go. “Heavy bombardment was close and smoke was filling the sky,” al-Zanoun told CNN, closest to the port department.
The attacks continued throughout the night, with repeated firing into the gardens where the community was taking shelter.
Al Zanoun noted, “I decided to wait until morning and not proceed further due to the dangerous situation.”
However, air strikes at dawn focused on a high-rise building belonging to the area where he and his men and several other displaced communities were taking safe shelter.
“At that moment, in order to protect the lives of my family, I decided to leave the place and go to the port area west of the city in a journey full of danger.”
Al Zanoun sent photographs of his people walking through the ruined streets as he pulled a pushchair with their excess possessions.
The evacuation plan for parts of Gaza Town was the third within the past 10 days, the IDF told CNN.
OCHA estimates that about 80,000 communities were living in Shujaya Department when the evacuation plan came on 27 June. An additional 250,000 communities living in the Japanese mines of Yunis and Rafah were placed under evacuation plan by the Israeli government in July. 1.
That year, the IDF noted that the Japanese Khan Yunis and the community in 71 residential blocks in Rafah should immediately evacuate westward into what it defined as the “humanitarian zone” in Al Mawasi.
OCHA said the department includes medical facilities, major health facilities and 14 floors of kitchens as well as a sewage treatment centre. It noted the internally displaced “moved towards western Khan Yunis and Deir al-Balah, which are already overcrowded and lack basic services, critical infrastructure, to accommodate the new influx of IDPs.” There is a shortage of shelter materials and spaces.”
OCHA and alternative businesses say the evacuation orders have had a significant impact on Gaza’s few operational hospitals.
On 2 July, the Israeli government clarified that the ECU health facility in Khan Yunis was not integrated into the evacuation layout.
It took a lot of time. Most of the medical staff and patients had left. A UN employee – Jonathan Whittall – reported from the clinic: “There are no patients, no equipment, and it’s not working anymore.”
“At a time when access to health care is urgently needed, it was devastating to see a hospital with a capacity of 650 beds out of service,” Tedros Ghebreyesus, director-general of the Global Condition Group, said on Twitter.
The World Red Pass team at the clinic – which has conducted more than 3,000 surgeries there since the fighting began – also left.
Many of those leaving the ECU clinic converged on the nearby Nasser Clinical Complex, which reached full capacity.
WHO and alternative agencies were able to transport most of the equipment developed from the ECU health facility to Nasir, including ventilators and anesthesia machines. However, the group of medical staff were left wondering whether they would have to progress next time.
Now, one of the largest hospitals in Gaza City – Al Ahli Baptist – has also closed its doors. The Episcopal Church in Jerusalem, which runs Al Ahli, said that after several drone strikes on the emergency department on Sunday, the clinic had been included in the “red zone” for evacuation.
“As a result,” the church said on Facebook on Monday, “all vulnerable people, staff and all patients seeking refuge on the grounds had to leave the safety of the grounds… Our hospital is now out of operation at a time when its services are in vital demand.” ”
Archbishop Hossam Naoum said the diocese protested the closure within the strongest possible terms and appealed to the Israeli government to allow it to reopen. CNN has contacted the IDF to improve conditions at the clinic.
OCHA noted that “Currently, only 15 of Gaza’s 36 hospitals are operational, albeit partially, and most are only partially accessible to patients.”
Carrying an unedited evacuation layout, CNN filmed in the primary direction outside Gaza Town – Al-Rashid Side Road – which the IDF has described as a “safe zone”. It used to be almost uninhabited. A CNN stringer in Gaza Town, now displaced himself, noted that many communities had moved to back streets out of fear of being concentrated on the main road.
Saleh was a young man trying to navigate the missteps in Gaza City, and described himself as “fed up with this war, fed up with everything.” However he and some others with him had to face Israeli tanks and infantry.
“We ran away from them, but there was a sniper there who started shooting at us. The soldiers got off the tank and we kept running while the tanks were chasing us.”
Saleh was shot in the stomach, but escaped to the shore, where he said he had set up a barricade until the tanks left the division.
But despite the demonstrable dangers of moving from one part of Gaza to another, persistent displacement makes it difficult for aid agencies to focus on the availability of food. The Global Food Program noted on Monday that “nearly half a million people in Gaza face catastrophic levels of hunger. “Due to unreliable access and limited stocks, families often do not receive the full rations and frequency they need.”
OCHA noted that evacuation orders complicate the logistical problem of distributing aid. It noted that between 1 and 4 July, of the 13 deliberate humanitarian aid missions coordinated with the Israeli government in northern Gaza, only one was facilitated, while the others were disrupted or restricted. The situation was better in the south, with 43 of 55 missions operated by the Israeli government.
The Norwegian Refugee Council says that as the community fled Khan Yunis, many spent the first night soaking in the scene, close to their resources.
“Others walked very long distances, carrying their children and whatever they could bring with them,” said Maysa Saleh, an NRC education officer in Deir al-Balah.
“Everything around them is getting tighter… The first question every morning is the same: What will we eat today?”
“Even the tents are almost gone,” Saleh said. “The other day, I saw a tent made by sewing together empty rice sacks.”
“There are a lot of children scattered on the streets, you turn around and see the children who live there because that is their home now.”
The NRC echoes OCHA’s estimate that approximately 250,000 communities have fled Khan Yunis to “mainly overcrowded western areas and Deir al-Balah”.
It noted evacuation orders “lack assurances of safety, adequate housing, or return after the end of hostilities for those forced to relocate.”
Louise Waterridge, UNRWA’s senior communications officer, described her move through Khan Yunis in a post on Twitter on Monday.
“As far as you can see, makeshift shelters, families collecting water, children rummaging through garbage for things to eat, sell, or cook,” he wrote.
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