NATO allies accused China of being a ‘decisive backer’ in Russia’s conflict over Ukraine at their summit in Washington, DC.
The remarks, part of a communication released Wednesday by the alliance during its 75th annual summit in Washington, D.C., amid a bitter spat between NATO members and China last year, came as the alliance has previously avoided such specific allegations against itself. Did Beijing in Ukraine conflict.
This is about the allegations made by NATO allies against China, how Beijing has responded and what’s next:
What has NATO accused China of doing in Ukraine?
- At the NATO summit, which began on Tuesday and ended on Thursday, the leaders of all 32 NATO members signed a 38-point declaration.
- The report accuses China of enabling the conflict in Ukraine through its “no borders” partnership and help for Russia’s defense trade.
- The no-limit partnership was announced following a meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin in February 2022, days before Russia announced a full-scale invasion of Ukraine. It promotes that the friendship between the two countries has “no limits” and “there are no ‘forbidden’ areas of cooperation”.
- The NATO declaration explicitly requests China to “cease all material and political support for Russia’s war effort”, as well as to end the availability of dual-use clothing that can be used in firearms. Can.
- “The PRC (People’s Republic of China) cannot enable the largest war in Europe in recent history without negatively impacting its interests and reputation,” the conversation said.
For the reason that 32 countries must conform to the text, this NATO summit declaration contains surprisingly good language on China (plus, less awkwardly, harsh words for North Korea and Iran).
China “has become a decisive supporter of Russia’s war against Ukraine” within the environment of NATO allies. pic.twitter.com/yVWb57aE1I
– Robbie Grammer (@RobbieGramer) 10 July 2024
How did China hit back?
- A spokesperson for the Chinese language challenge at the ECU union left a comment Thursday in response, saying the conversation was full of “Cold War mentality and belligerent rhetoric.”
- Furthermore, the spokesperson said that the content of the talks related to China was full of “provocation, lies, incitement and slander”.
- According to the spokesperson, “China’s core position on the Ukraine issue is to promote peace negotiations and a political solution, which has been widely recognized and appreciated by the international community.”
- In February 2023, China outlined a 12-point plan to end the Ukraine conflict. While Russia has described it as a possible roadmap for talks to end the conflict, Ukraine has rejected the Chinese proposal.
What else has NATO accused China of?
- NATO also accused China at its top talks of posing “systemic challenges to Euro-Atlantic security” through cyber and hybrid activities, including disinformation.
- The coalition accused China of working with Russia to “undermine and reshape the rules-based international order”, calling it “a cause for deep concern”. Russia and China have long accused the West of hypocrisy on the subject of the implementation of global regulation.
- Finally, NATO also accused China of engaging in “coercive tactics and efforts” to divide the alliance.
- Although the talks do not address that accusation, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan recently said Ankara is keen to join the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), a security forum led by China and Russia. Türkiye, a NATO member, has been an SCO discussion partner since 2012.
- On Tuesday, Xi also met with Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban to discuss ending the Russia-Ukraine war. Hungary is a member of NATO.
- NATO’s accusation that Beijing is trying to damage the alliance and its people comes because of “the hot box of low-intensity operations that China is waging against the West”, said Matthew Boulegue, of the London-based Chatham Space Research Organization. Advisory partner, instructed Al Jazeera.
- Bowleg said China is using the same methods, such as espionage and economic sabotage, as Russia, while still thinking at a lower depth.
Why are NATO-China tensions increasing now?
- Boulegue, who has researched Russia-NATO family members and Russia-China defense members, said that while NATO reprimanding China “could have been very nice last year,” there are also unexplored reasons behind the growing conflict. Family.
- Boulegue said NATO is showing interest in increasing its geographical influence as well as increasing its challenge. To this end, NATO is seeking cooperation with Asia Pacific countries that are allies of the West.
- “A good entry point for NATO to look at China’s relationship with the Indo-Pacific is to look at its involvement in Russia’s war against Ukraine,” Boulegue said. He said, on this date, more evidence of China’s involvement in Russia’s war in Ukraine may be found.
- This is not the first time NATO has accused China of supporting Russia’s conflict. However in the past, this accusation has come from individual leaders – not in reports signed by each of the alliance’s 32 member states. On May 31, NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg accused China of “promoting Russia’s war economy.”
- On May 25, Stoltenberg told a German newspaper: “China says it wants to maintain good relations with the West. However, at the same time, Beijing is fomenting war in Europe. You can’t have it both ways.”
What could be the next frontier in NATO-China tensions?
- NATO on Thursday joined the leaders of the United Zealand, Japan and South Korea for a meeting aimed at strengthening the alliance’s ties with its allies in the Asia Pacific and indeed strengthening its footprint in a part of China. Hosted by the Deputy Prime Minister of Australia. Has been effective for a long time.
- The top conversation details NATO’s plan to launch four initiatives with Asia Pacific partners to support Ukraine, increase cyber defense cooperation, counter disinformation and work on artificial intelligence.
- On Wednesday, a spokesman for the Chinese Ministry of International Affairs said Beijing opposes “NATO acting beyond its characteristics as a regional defensive alliance.” The spokesperson accused NATO of “inserting itself into the Asia Pacific to provoke confrontation and rivalry and disrupt prosperity and stability in the region.”
- In the same past, China had recently conducted military exercises in Belarus, similar to the border with NATO’s best friend Poland – something Warsaw said it was watching closely.
- Boulleg said the summit’s announcement represents an incremental trade within the equation between NATO and China. Analysts say this rift is expected to deepen further.
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